1. I-Laser Mark
Ukumakishwa kwe-laser yindlela eqhelekileyo yokumakisha izinto ze-CCS ngokusisigxina ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukusebenzisa i-laser ukuya kwi-etch uphawu olusisigxina kumphezulu wenxalenye.
Inkqubo yokumakisha i-laser iqala ngokuyila uphawu ukuba ibekwe kwinxalenye yesoftware yeCAD. Umatshini we-CNC emva koko usebenzisa loyilo ukwalathisa i-laser ye-laser kwindawo eyiyo kwinxalenye. I-laser ye-beam emva koko ivala umphezulu wenxalenye, ebangela ukuba iphendule ikhokelela kumanqaku asisigxina.
Ukumakishwa kwe-laser yinkqubo engaqhakamshelana nayo, intsingiselo akukho ndlela yokunxibelelana ngokwasemzimbeni nangenxalenye. Oku kwenza ukuba kube lukhemi ukumakisha iinxalenye ezibuthathaka okanye ezibuthathaka ngaphandle komonakalo. Ukongeza, ukumakishwa kwe-laser kucocekile, kuvumela uluhlu olubanzi lweefonti, ubungakanani, kunye noyilo olusetyenziselwa uphawu.
Izibonelelo zokumakishwa kwe-laser kwi-CNC yokwakha zibandakanya ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka, ukumakisha okusisigxina, kunye nenkqubo engeyiyo yokunxibelelana enciphisa umonakalo. Iqhelekile isetyenziswa kwi-Automotive, i-aerospace, ezonyango, kunye nemizi-mveliso ye-elektroniki ukumakisha iinxalenye ezinamaphepha aphezulu, iilogo, i-bardes, kunye namanye amanqaku okuchongwa.
Ngokubanzi, ukumakishwa kwe-laser yindlela esebenzayo nefanelekileyo yokumakisha iinxalenye ze-CNC zomatshini we-CNC ngokuchaneka, ukuchaneka kunye nokusisigxina.
I-2. I-CCC ECROLD
Ukufika kwenkqubo eqhelekileyo esetyenziswa kwilungu lomatshini we-CNC ukwenza amanqaku asisigxina, ophezulu kumphezulu weenxalenye. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukusebenzisa isixhobo, ngokwesiqhelo isixhobo se-carbide esijikelezayo okanye idayimani, ukususa izinto kumphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye evela kumphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye evela kumphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye evela kumphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye evela kumphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yomphezulu wenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yenxalenye yecandelo ukwenza umbhalo ofunekayo.
Ukukhutshwa kunokusetyenziselwa ukwenza amanqaku ahlukeneyo kwiindawo, kubandakanya itekisi, iilogo, iinombolo ze-serial, kunye neepateni zokuhombisa. Inkqubo inokwenziwa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, kubandakanya izinyithi, iiplasitiki, i-ceramics kunye neziqu.
Inkqubo yokufundisa iqala ngokuyilwa kophawu olufunayo usebenzisa isoftware ye-CAD. Umatshini we-CNC emva koko ucwangcisiwe ukwalathisa isixhobo kwindawo echanekileyo kwinxalenye apho uphawu lwenziwe khona. Esi sixhobo sithotyelwe kumphezulu wenxalenye kwaye sijikelezwe ngesantya esiphezulu ngelixa sisusa izinto zokwenza uphawu.
Ukukhutshwa kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa iindlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukubhukuda komgca, ukubhabha kwechaphaza, kunye ne-3D ekufumbeni. Umzobo womgca ubandakanya ukudala umgca oqhubekayo kumphezulu wenxalenye, ngelixa ukuqokelela kwe-Dot kubandakanya ukudala uthotho lwamachaphaza anemigca esondeleyo ukwenza umatshini onqwenelekayo. I-3D ekufumbeni ibandakanya ukusebenzisa isixhobo ukuze isuse izinto ngokwahlukeneyo ukwenza ukukhululeka kwemilinganiselo emithathu kumphezulu wenxalenye.
Izibonelelo zokungeniswa kwezinto ze-CNC zibandakanya ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka, ukumakisha ngokusisigxina, kunye nokukwazi ukwenza amanqaku ahlukeneyo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukufika kwezinto kusetyenziswa kwimoto, i-aerospace, yezonyango, kunye nemizi-mveliso ye-elektroniki ukwenza amanqaku asisigxina kwiinxalenye zokuchonga kunye nokulandela umkhondo.
Ngokubanzi, ukufundisisa yinkqubo efanelekileyo kwaye ichanekile enokwenza amanqaku aphezulu kumalungu e-CNC.
I-3. Ukumakisha i-EDM
I-EDM (i-Ecuphume yoMatshini woMatshini)) Imakisha yinkqubo esetyenziselwa ukwenza amanqaku asisigxina kwicandelo le-CNC. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukusebenzisa umatshini we-EDM ukwenza ispark elawulwayo ikhuphe phakathi kwe-electrode kunye nomphezulu wecandelo, esusa uphawu olufunayo.
Inkqubo yokumakisha i-EDM ichanekile kwaye inokwenza amanqaku amahle, aneenkcukacha ezineenkcukacha zomphezulu wezinto. Ingasetyenziselwa uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, kubandakanya izinyithi ezinje ngentsimbi, intsimbi engenasigaba, kunye ne-aluminium, kunye nezinye izinto ezinjengeepheya kunye negrama.
Inkqubo yokumakisha i-EDM iqala ngokuyilwa kophawu olufunayo usebenzisa isoftware ye-CAD. Umatshini we-EDM ucwangciselwe ukwalathisa i-electrode kwindawo echanekileyo kwicandelo apho uphawu lwenziwe khona. I-electrode ihlisiwe kumphezulu wecandelo, kwaye ukukhutshwa kombane kudalwe phakathi kwe-electrode kunye necandelo, ukususa izinto kunye nokudala uphawu.
Ukumakisha oku-Edm kunezibonelelo ezininzi kumatshini we-CNC, kubandakanya amandla ayo okwenza uninzi lwamandla acocekileyo kunye nexabiso leencweli, amandla ayo okuma umatshini onzima okanye onzima kunye nomatshini owenzekileyo. Ukongeza, inkqubo ayibandakanyi ukunxibelelana ngokwasemzimbeni necandelo, elinciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo.
Ukumakisha okuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa kwi-Aerospace, iZithuthi, kunye nemizi-mveliso yezonyango ukumakisha izinto ezinamaphepha okuchonga, amanani aphezulu, kunye nolunye ulwazi. Ngokubanzi, ukumakishwa kwe-EDM yindlela esebenzayo necacileyo yokwenza amanqaku asisigxina kumacandelo e-CNC.